Reported speech rules pdf class 12. It is important to note that most verb tenses will change from direct to reported speech. " She says that she likes tuna fish. When do we use reported speech? Sometimes someone says a sentence, for example "I'm going to the cinema tonight". Later, maybe we want to tell someone else what the first person said. Tense changes depending on the tense of the reporting verb. Words of the speaker (reported speech) are not enclosed in Inverted Commas or Quotation Marks in Indirect Speech. In this article, we will learn the rules of direct and indirect speech. Reported speech is when you tell somebody else what you or a person said before. “They were working last week,” she said. _______________________________________________________________________ Feb 8, 2023 · Reported Speech Rules and Exercises are for students to Download in Pdf. we will take up all the factors one by one. We use a reporting verb like 'say' or 'tell'. You can learn and practice the direct and indirect narration rules. It covers key changes in tense, pronouns, adverbials, and modals when converting direct speech to reported speech. Example: In this lesson, students will learn the rules for verb tenses and punctuation in direct and reported speech. “I am always in a bad mood on Monday mornings,” said Brian. Here's how it works: . May 21, 2025 · Direct and Indirect Speech: Definition, Examples, Rules, Chart, Download PDF Direct and indirect speech is used in many situations in our regular conversation. Then they practice changing sentences from direct to reported speech and vice versa. These may include statements, questions, orders, advice DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH many of you struggle with. Usage of word “that”: The conjunction “that” is always used between reporting verb and reported speech in indirect speech. . Additionally, it includes past question papers and exercises to enhance understanding and application of the concept. Rule No. 2. She says: "I like tuna fish. The chart on the next page shows the most common verb and modal changes. A reporter presents someone other’s words that carry same meaning, but with some changes. She said that she was visiting Paris the following weekend. To change a sentence of direct speech into indirect speech there are various factors that are considered such as reporting verbs, modals, time, place, pronoun, tense, etc. 1. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Transform the following sentences from direct speech into reported speech: 1. Direct-Indirect Speech (Rules) BASIC RULES FOR INDIRECT SPEECH Rule No. When changing direct to indirect speech, the tense, person, and other parts of speech are changed according to specific rules. If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. Direct and Indirect speech with rules and examples In English, to report someone's words or their own words, you can use direct or indirect speech. This document provides a comprehensive guide on Reported Speech for CBSE Class 10 students, detailing essential rules, examples, and practice exercises. Distinction must be made between direct speech and reported speech. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence. The more examples you do, the better you In the Language Exam Paper, rewriting sentences into reported speech will be done from a specific text and within context for example the cartoon: the direct speech of a character might be given to be rewritten into reported speech. When we report someone other’s words, it is known as indirect speech or reported speech. rvkvol bw0n irw slgx 4li fcx9 yew5nc1 r9n4dl4 j4g hui5